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THE GREAT STONE
See also Did Jesus
Really Die
Did Jesus really die?
Did He raise from the grave?
“And laid it in his own new tomb,
which he had hewn out in the rock:
and he rolled a great stone to the door of the sepulcher, and
departed.”
Matthew 27:60 KJV
The mangled body of Jesus could not have been nursed or fed
during the time of burial, nor could he receive even a sip of water. Jesus
was extremely thirsty on the cross, his body was without doubt extremely
dehydrated, but he was denied anything but gall and wine vinegar to drink.
If Jesus was not dead when he was placed in the tomb, after three days, he
would have died of thirst.
The body was wrapped with 100 pounds of
spices (John 19:39 KJV). Consider the difficulty of moving with 100 pounds
of weight wrapped around you. For Jesus to get up, hop to the door, move
that huge stone and overcome the guards, would require a miracle as big as
the resurrection itself.
The tomb was
guarded. The law provided for the death of the guards if they allowed their
prisoners to escape, see Acts 16:27. If the guards even fell asleep while on
duty they were burnt with their own clothing. The guards were on duty only
for four hours at a time so they were not sleep deprived. We can safely
conclude the guards did not naturally fall asleep at their post. If the
disciples had overpowered them they would have used this as their defense,
see Matthew 28:13.
The tomb was sealed.
The seal stood for the power and authority of the Roman Empire. The
consequences of breaking the seal were severe. Breaking the seal meant
automatic execution upside down by crucifixion.
The stone was huge and very heavy. “…and he rolled a great
stone to the door of the sepulcher…,” Matthew 27:60 KJV. The stone, no
doubt, was moved only by the exertion of several strong men. If Jesus was a
mere physical man, with all these bruises, he would not have had the
strength to move the stone away.
Gordon's Tomb:
Just north of Jerusalem’s Damascus gate is the Garden tomb or Gordon’s tomb,
named after the English general who tried to prove its authenticity in the
early 1900’s .
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The tomb is at the foot of a
hill that, up until the 1940’s, was an exact representation of a skull. Even
today the shape of a skull can be seen, “Carrying his own cross, he went out
to the place of the Skull (which in Aramaic is called Golgotha),” John 19:17
NIV.
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Tradition says that criminals
were executed in the area of Gordon’s tomb.
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“At the place where Jesus was
crucified, there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb, in which
no one had ever been laid,” John 19:41. When excavation was first done
remains of an ancient garden was evident.
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“Joseph took the body… and
placed it in his own new tomb that he had cut out of the rock,”
Matthew 27:59-60. Your author walked all the way around the ancient city of
Jerusalem. Though there are 1,000’s of tombs in the area this is the
only one hewn out of solid rock.
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“…and in the garden a new tomb,
in which no one had ever been laid,” John 19:41. When the tomb was
discovered in the 1940’s, scientific tests were performed on the dust and
dirt that was found within and there was absolutely no evidence of any human
or animal remains in that dirt. This is very odd because there has been a
constant struggle to find just a tiny piece of ground where loved ones could
be buried near Jerusalem.
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Mark tells us that the angel
sat on the right side of the tomb. On the right side of Gordon’s tomb
there is plain evidence that a shelf once existed where the bodies could be
laid,” Mark 16:5.
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The stone door was “great”
Matthew 28:2; Mark 16:3, 4. The stone door on Gordon’s tomb must have been
about at least two feet thick according to the doorway track that still
exists.
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The marks on the outside wall
of Gordon’s Tomb and the location of the stone stopper indicate that the
doorway stone was about a 15’
high.
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It has been
calculated that a 5’ X 1 ½’ stone would weigh upwards to 2 ton and would
require 20 men to roll.
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It would follow that
a 10’ stone would weigh 4 ton and require 40 men to roll.
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And a 15’ stone would
weigh 6 tons and require 60 men to move?
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The stone was
probably on an incline with wedges holding in place. All that Joseph and
Nicodemus had to do to seal the tomb was to knock out the wedges.
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John records, “They
stooped down to look in…” John 20:5, 11.
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To enter Gordon’s
tomb a person has to step up not down, however, they may have bowed down and
placed their hands on the floor of the tomb in order to bend in and see in
the darkness. The Greek word
used here means to lean over as to peer within.
If Jesus was a mere physical man with all
these burses, he would not have had the strength to move the stone away.
Some have suggested that Jesus’ body was
placed somewhere else and was never in the tomb that was guarded by the
soldiers. This idea will not hold water for two reasons. The Jews were no
fools. They would not have gone to all the work of getting Roman soldiers to
seal and guard a tomb just to find out that were guarding an empty whole in
the ground. Second, if Jesus was placed in another tomb, how could we
possibly explain the opening of this one, on the third day? If the tomb
could remain closed and sealed for three days the Jews could have proven
Jesus’ words were wrong and they would have been the winners.
Matthew says the stone was great. Mark records that the stone
was very great. The stone must have been very large and very heavy but the
true greatness of this stone is in the fact that it proves beyond any shadow
of doubt that Jesus died and was miraculously raised from the dead. This
being true we can also have hope for our own resurrection. If Jesus, while
dead, had power enough to raise himself from the dead, Jesus now living,
will have not problem raising us.
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